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Natural compounds derived from plants could yield hundreds of new drugs
NYBG scientist says the plant world has “great potential” as a source of new medicines There are probably at least 500 medically useful chemicals awaiting discovery in plant species whose chemical constituents have not yet been evaluated for their potential to cure or treat disease, according to a new analysis by a New York Botanical [...]
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Four anti-cancer compounds identified
Sydney: Four new anti-cancer compounds have shown promise in inhibiting the growth of tumours, according to a new approach. Jason Smith, doing his M.Phil. in biomolecular sciences from Macquarie University, combined existing knowledge of an enzyme with computational chemistry approach to identify novel (cancer) inhibitors. The enzyme (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase) has generated excitement amongst researchers due [...]
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Nigeria: FG and Cost of Cancer Screening
THE Federal Government’s recent directive to its hospitals to reduce the cost of cancer screening, though very commendable, is long overdue, considering that late diagnosis of the disease has resulted in the high rate of cancer related deaths in the country. Cancer is one of the leading causes of deaths in the world, especially in [...]
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NMR Fine-Tuned for High-Content Metabolomics Screening
Scientists report on the development of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based method forscreening the metabolomic response of drug-treated mammalian cells to drug therapy. TheSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, and Rady Children’s Hospital investigators, say the highly sensitive, fast, and simple method is carried out in 96-well format, and could have particular utility as a method for high-throughput [...]
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Research at A&M and Scripps finds HIV-killing compound
COLLEGE STATION - A powerful topical preventative for HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, could be a step closer to clinical trials, thanks to a newly discovered molecular compound that research at Texas A&M University and the Scripps Research Institute shows dissolves the virus on contact. The ability of the synthetic compound known as “PD 404,182″ [...]
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Ancient Chinese cures translate into modern Western medicines
The Chem-TCM is the most comprehensive database of its kind and translates more than 12,000 chemicals from more than 300 Chinese herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) into Western terminology. “Future researchers will now be able to better understand the chemical basis of remedies that have been in use for thousands of years,” says [...]
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First Clinical Trial of Autologous Cardiac Stem Cells Shows Positive Results
Initial data from the first ever trial to evaluate autologous cardiac stem cell (CSC) transplants in humans suggests that the treatment improves left ventricular (LV) systolic function by an average of 12% over one year, and reduces infarct size in patients with severe heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. The trial investigators say the results triple the 4% [...]
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FDA Clears Abbott’s Confirmatory Chagas Disease Assay
FDA approved Abbott’s in vitro enzyme strip assay for Chagas disease. The Abbott ESA Chagastest detects antibodies to the causative pathogen Trypanosoma cruzi in serum or plasma samples. It is indicated for use as an additional, more specific test on human samples that have been found to be repeatedly reactive using a licensed screening test. The T. cruzi parasite is transmitted through contact with [...]
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Chemie Uzbekistan 2011
The 5th Anniversary Central Asian International exhibition «Chemical industry – Chemie Uzbekistan» and the 2nd Uzbek International exhibition of plastics and rubber – «Plastex Uzbekistan 2011» will be held from the 16th till the 18th of November 2011, at the Pavilion 1 of OJSS «Uzexpocentre». “ITE UZBEKISTAN” is the organizer of the exhibitions The exhibitions [...]
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Vaccine for ovarian, breast cancer shows promise
(CBS) A new vaccine that targets ovarian and breast cancer has shown promise in early studies, giving scientists hope they may be closer to stopping the deadly diseases. PICTURES: 25 breast cancer myths busted Known as PANVAC, the vaccine triggers the immune system to attack tumor cells. “With this vaccine, we can clearly generate immune [...]
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Coffee Drinking Linked To Lower Risk Of Common Skin Cancer
New research presented at a conference in the US on Monday finds that drinking coffee is linked to a lower risk of a common form of skin cancer known as basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Results of a prospective study that followed over 25,000 cases of skin cancer suggest coffee may be an important dietary option [...]
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XXI Century Database of Traditional Chinese Medicine Released
October 18, 2011 A comprehensive database developed by King’s College London researchers that features the chemical components found in traditional Chinese medicines has been released to market this month, allowing researchers to explore age-old remedies in the search for tomorrow’s new drugs. Provided under licence to Tim Tec LLC, a US-based life science supplier company, [...]
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X-Body BioSciences and Tanabe Research Labs Team Up to Develop mAbs for Autoimmune Diseases
X-Body Biosciences entered a partnership with Tanabe Research Laboratories (TRL) to identify therapeutic target epitopes and develop monospecific and/or bispecific antibodies against those targets. TRL is focussed on discovery and development of biologicals for autoimmune diseases. Under terms of the deal, X-Body will be responsible for screening, and TRL will fund the work. TRL has [...]
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Body & Mind – HEALTH U.S. Doctor Cautious About HIV Vaccine
A New York City-based infectious disease specialist said a new vaccine developed by Spanish scientists, which could turn HIV into minor infection status, is reason to be cautiously optimistic. Dr. Joseph Rahimian said Thursday news of an HIV vaccine is certainly exciting, but questions remain. “An HIV vaccine has been the holy grail for infectious [...]
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Study: Shark Chemical May Protect Humans Against Viruses
A chemical derived from sharks could help protect humans against viral infections such as hepatitis, American research out Tuesday showed. Scientists found that a chemical called squalamine demonstrated effective antiviral activity against a range of human viruses from yellow fever to hepatitis B, C and D, in both lab and animal experiments. As the chemical [...]
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Scientists Use Mutant Protein to Inhibit Cancer Stem Cells and Resensitize Tumors to Lapatinib
Blocking a cancer cell protein from binding to three other proteins may provide a new approach to cancer therapy that both reduces populations of breast cancer initiating cells (BCICs) in breast tumors and sensitizes the tumors to existing treatments such as lapatinib or paclitaxel, scientists claim. The technique uses a specially designed lipid-based vector to [...]
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Insulin May Help Treat Alzheimer’s
Researchers are investigating insulin as a possible treatment for Alzheimer’s disease, and in a preliminary study, the results look promising.A study in the journal Archives of Neurology suggests that intranasal insulin – that is, delivered through the nose – may help with cognition and functioning in patients who have both mild and more severe dementia.It’s [...]
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7TH DUESSELDORF SYMPOSIUM ON IMMUNOTOXICOLOGY Biology of the Arylhydrocarbon Receptor
Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf September 21 – 24, 2011 AhR research has taken great momentum recently, with a number of seminal discoveries, especially regarding its role in physiological events. This has opened new arenas, attracted new groups into the field, and led to a steep interest in the potential of AhR as a therapeutic target [...]
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Ark to Manufacture PsiOxus’ IV-Administered Oncolytic Virus for Clinical Trials
Ark Therapeutics negotiated a manufacturing partnership with PsiOxus Therapeutics for the latter’s ColoAd1 candidate for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Under terms of the agreement Ark will work with PsiOxus to generate an IV formulation of the adenovirus-based oncolytic product using its suspension-based single-use system (ATOSUS) for toxicological and Phase I/II clinical studies. ColoAd1 is [...]
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Clinical Successes and New Technologies Revive Gene Therapy
The prospect of curing human diseases by replacing a disease-related gene with a normal version remains the ultimate goal of gene therapy. But in its early days, attempts at gene therapy met with unpredictable and occasionally fatal outcomes. The field sustained a serious setback in 2000 following the death of 18-year old Jesse Gelsinger after [...]